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http://ki.se/en/imm/eims-an-epidemiological-investigation-of-risk-factors-for-multiple-sclerosis
A multi-center population based epidemiological investigation of risk factors for Multiple Sclerosis (MS), where lifestyle- and environmental factors are examined systematically with concurrent genetic information. Newly diagnosed cases of MS in a geographically defined population and randomly chosen controls are identified and asked to answer a questionnaire on lifestyle, previous exposures at work, home and during spare time activities. For both cases and controls blood samples are taken for analysis of putative risk genes since environmental exposures probably contributes to disease only in individuals with certain genotypes. Exposures of interest are different sociodemographic factors, smoking, sunlight exposure, oral contraceptives / hormonal factors, butyrophilin (a milk protein), vaccinations, infections, atopic disease, organic solvents, mineral oils and a number of different psychosocial factors, such as critical lifetime events. Data from more than 1600 cases and 3200 controls are currently collected. (August 2014) The intention is to continue with the data collection over several years in order to analyse how genes and environment interact. The study is a collaboration between different institutions at Karolinska Institutet and neurological centers from 38 different hospitals in Sweden. Sample types * EDTA whole blood * DNA * Plasma * Serum
Proper citation: KI Biobank - EIMS (RRID:SCR_005898) Copy
http://ki.se/ki/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=29350&a=31591&l=en
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. The aim of the study is to improve the understanding of psychiatric co-morbidity and personality traits as a means to improving prevention and treatment for women with hereditary vulnerability to develop alcohol and / or drug dependence. In depth phenotypic assessment through structured interviews with women with alcohol or drug abuse in order to assess history, psychiatric morbidity and personality traits potentially related to environmental and/or hereditary alcoholism. Association studies of polymorphic markers in candidate genes. Blood samples and interviews performs on 200 women with alcohol dependents to examine mental illness and specific personality characteristics associated to environment and/or hereditary form of alcoholism. Blood samples are also collected from 200 healthy women which functions as controls.
Proper citation: KI Biobank - ALF (RRID:SCR_008880) Copy
http://ki.se/ki/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=29350&a=36311&l=en
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 29, 2016. Study to investigate symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) according to DSM-IV in adults with special focus on attention deficit. Information is used from the Swedish Twin study of Adults: genes and Environment (STAGE) from the Swedish Twin Registry. ADHD-discordant and concordant samples of pairs of twins for ADHD are selected from STAGE for studies of brain structure and function with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
Proper citation: KI Biobank STAGE-ADHD (RRID:SCR_005921) Copy
https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/stepwise/index.html
Software application that is a stepwise approach to identifying recombination breakpoints in a sequence alignment (entry from Genetic Analysis Software)
Proper citation: R/STEPWISE (RRID:SCR_007420) Copy
NIH initiative to support production of cDNA libraries, clones and 5'/3' sequences and to provide set of full-length (open reading frame) sequences and cDNA clones of expressed genes for Xenopus laevis and Xenopus tropicalis. Clones distribution is outsourced to for profit companies. Project concluded in September 2008. Resources generated by XGC are publicly accessible to biomedical research community. All sequences are deposited into GenBank.Corresponding clones are available through IMAGE clone distribution network. With conclusion of XGC project, GenBank records of XGC sequences will be frozen, without further updates. Since knowledge of what constitutes full-length coding region for some of genes and transcripts for which we have XGC clones will likely change in future, users planning to order XGC clones will need to monitor for these changes. Users can make use of genome browsers and gene-specific databases, such as UCSC Genome browser, NCBI's Map Viewer, and Entrez Gene, to view relevant regions of genome (browsers) or gene-related information (Entrez Gene).
Proper citation: Xenopus Gene Collection (RRID:SCR_007023) Copy
http://ki.se/ki/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=29328&a=31532&l=en
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. Longitudinal studies that consist of more than 40 000 subjects that have been followed since 1986 to be used in studies on how hereditary factors influence the development and progression of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Its overall objective to find ??tg??rdbara determinants of especially asthma and COPD but also allergy and OSAS (obstructive sleep apnea syndrome). Research is carried out in two huvudforskningslinger; population studies among adults of asthma, allergies, COPD, chronic bronchitis and OSAS. The second main line of longitudinal studies on asthma and allergies among schoolchildren with measurement of incidence, remission and morbidity. The study followed annually all 3500 schoolchildren since 1996 when they went in first and second class in Kiruna, Lulea and Pitea. In addition to questionnaire studies contained in methods, as well as in the adult studies, mainly respiratory function, BMI, skin prick test and clinical interview. Main fragestallningen of risk factors for incident asthma and allergy.
Proper citation: OLIN - Obstructive Lung disease in Northern Sweden (RRID:SCR_006009) Copy
http://ki.se/ki/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=29354&a=36389&l=en
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented September 2, 2016. The Swedish twin registry has recently examined all twins in Sweden born between 1959-1985. 25,000 individuals participated in the study. The twins had to implement a Web-based survey on the Internet or a telephone interview where we had to answer questions about, among other things, about the diseases they have, or have had, behaviors, eating and drinking habits, smoking habits, etc. The aim of the study is to extend the information in the Swedish twin registry. Our goal with twin studies are, inter alia, to study the relative importance of the heritage and environment for the emergence of various diseases. The responses from the study is currently the basis for a number of analyses regarding how inheritance and environment affects disease and tobacco habits. Currently third follow-up STAGE where 10,000 twins that had previously taken part are contacted again. The purpose of alteplase randomized controlled trials is to follow up the same individuals one year after the first and second questionnaire replies were received to see if anything has changed. The issues we are interested in the follow-up to include changes in general health, working and living situation, your weight, smoking habits, etc. Study Results The results we have so far come to and which we can present here are figures on the prevalence of certain diseases. The figures give a rough estimate of the incidence of these diseases will look for all individuals, born in Sweden in 1959-1985. The figures are based on the questions on the questionnaire which the twins themselves had to answer whether they have or have had various diseases.
Proper citation: KI Biobank - STAGE (RRID:SCR_006004) Copy
Part of zebrafish genome project. ZGC project to produce cDNA libraries, clones and sequences to provide complete set of full-length (open reading frame) sequences and cDNA clones of expressed genes for zebrafish. All ZGC sequences are deposited in GenBank and clones can be purchased from distributors of IMAGE consortium. With conclusion of ZGC project in September 2008, GenBank records of ZGC sequences will be frozen, without further updates. Since definition of what constitutes full-length coding region for some of genes and transcripts for which we have ZGC clones will likely change in future, users planning to order ZGC clones will need to monitor for these changes. Users can make use of genome browsers and gene-specific databases, such as UCSC Genome browser, NCBI's Map Viewer, and Entrez Gene, to view relevant regions of genome (browsers) or gene-related information (Entrez Gene).
Proper citation: Zebrafish Gene Collection (RRID:SCR_007054) Copy
http://ki.se/en/meb/the-child-and-adolescent-twin-study-in-sweden-catss
Data and biomaterial from a study investigating how both genetic and environmental effects influence health and behavior in children and adolescents. In this study parents to all Swedish twins turning 9 or 12 years are asked to complete a telephone interview concerning the health and behavior of their twins. The interview screens for several different health (e.g., asthma, allergies, diabetes) and behavior (e.g., attention, social interaction) problems. Some of the families will be followed up with additional questionnaires, as well as with genotyping and clinical interviews. The response frequency of the telephone interview is 80%. By November 2008, 7408 interviews had taken place. Types of samples * Saliva alt. EDTA whole blood * DNA Number of sample donors: 10 721 (June 2010)
Proper citation: CATSS - Child and Adolescent Twin Study in Sweden (RRID:SCR_005945) Copy
http://www.sanger.ac.uk/mouseportal/
Database of mouse research resources at Sanger: BACs, targeting vectors, targeted ES cells, mutant mouse lines, and phenotypic data generated from the Institute''''s primary screen. The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute generates, characterizes, and uses a variety of reagents for mouse genetics research. It also aims to facilitate the distribution of these resources to the external scientific community. Here, you will find unified access to the different resources available from the Institute or its collaborators. The resources include: 129S7 and C57BL6/J bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs), MICER gene targeting vectors, knock-out first conditional-ready gene targeting vectors, embryonic stem (ES) cells with gene targeted mutations or with retroviral gene trap insertions, mutant mouse lines, and phenotypic data generated from the Institute''''s primary screen.
Proper citation: Sanger Mouse Resources Portal (RRID:SCR_006239) Copy
http://ki.se/sites/default/files/str_artikel_tchad.pdf
Data and biomaterial from a longitudinal study of 1,500 Swedish twin pairs from age 8 to age 20. Twins, parents, and teachers responded to 4 waves of questionnaires (1994, 1999, 2002, 2006) and a clinical interview. In the last follow up (2006) 1325 biological samples for DNA-extraction were collected. A paper that describes the study was published (Lichtenstein, Tuvblad, Larsson, Carlstrom, 2007, Twin Research and Human Genetics). Twins were followed prospectively from childhood to emerging adulthood. The data include a broad spectrum of measures of environments as well as internalizing and externalizing problems behaviors from different informants (twins, parents, teachers, clinical assessments).
Proper citation: Twin Study of Child and Adolescent Development - TCHAD (RRID:SCR_008897) Copy
http://ki.se/ki/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=29354&a=31618&l=en
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. The aim of the study is to estimate the importance of genetic (primary) and environmental factors for economic behavior by conducting a series of standard behavioral economics experiments on a sample of twins from the Swedish Twin Registry.
Proper citation: KI Biobank - Economical Behavior (RRID:SCR_005934) Copy
http://ki.se/en/research/spotlight-on-parkinsons-disease
The primary purpose is to assess the importance of environmental factors for Parkinson's Disease (PD) in a population-based sample of Swedish twins. In PD discordant twin pairs, what are the environmental factors that contribute to the disease in the affected twin and or protect the unaffected twin? Second, we want to investigate whether the earlier reports of low heritability for elderly male twins can be confirmed for female pairs. All twins 55 years of age and older in the Swedish Twin Registry have been screened for most complex diseases. 626 twins have screened positive for PD and most pairs are discordant. To establish diagnosis, a physician will examine all potential cases and their co-twins and their medical records will be reviewed. Environmental factors will be studied through the use of discordant pairs, where genetic susceptibility to the disease can be controlled. Environmental exposures are being secured with telephone interviews and from a questionnaire collected 30 years ago. Recent results indicate that genetic factors play a very small role. A better understanding of the etiology of PD is important for the possibility of delaying onset or even preventing the disease, as well as for providing guidance for molecular biology studies. Types of samples * DNA Number of sample donors: 333 (sample collection completed)
Proper citation: KI Biobank - Parkinson (RRID:SCR_008866) Copy
http://ki.se/ki/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=29332&a=103697&l=en
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on May 3rd,2023. Recently it has been discovered that specific Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) may elevate the risk of developing prostate cancer. This study aims at investigating whether it is possible to use these SNPs in a clinical setting in order to sharpen the diagnostic tools when investigating if a man has prostate cancer. By collecting blood from men who have undergone a needle biopsy of the prostate and do a SNP analysis of their genes and compare this with the result of the biopsy and PSA result we hope to be able to develop a test that is more specific than the routine that is being used today. Sample types: * EDTA whole blood * DNA Number of sample donors: 5321 (June 2010)
Proper citation: SPSAC - Stockholm PSA Cohort (RRID:SCR_006042) Copy
https://www.unmc.edu/vcr/cores/vcr-cores/mgec/index.html
Core Facility provides expertise and advice for experimental design of transgenic or gene knockout experiments, including DNA construct production and genotyping assays, makes reagents available for generation of transgene or gene targeting constructs, and performs all experimental aspects, which include pronuclear injection of transgene constructs, generation of recombinant mouse ES cells, blastocyst injection, and embryo transfer surgeries, for generation or rederivation of genetically manipulated mouse strains. Transgenic founder mice or chimeric animals with targeted alleles are then transferred to individual investigator for analysis.
Proper citation: Nebraska University Medical Center Mouse Genome Engineering Core Facility (RRID:SCR_017755) Copy
Core Facility was closed in November 2016. Services of shRNA Core were redistibuted to other existing facilities at Einstein.Gene Modulation Services: CRISPR, RNAi and ORF. CRISPR-Cas9 services for cell lines will now be performed in Gene Modification Facility. Gene Modification Facility already offers CRISPR services for genetic modification of mice and will utilize this scientific expertise to provide CRISPR services for the gene modification of cell lines as well. You can access these services through core's site in iLab.The human and mouse whole genome shRNA library has been relocated to the Molecular Cytogenetic Core. The core staff will pull requested shRNA and ORF clones from our collection for investigators. You can access this service through the core's site in iLab.Access and operation of the Operetta instrument for high-content imaging will now be coordinated through the Macromolecular Therapeutics Development Facility (MTDF). You can access this service through the core's site in iLab. Lentivirus prep from shRNA and CRSPR constructs can be obtained from our Gene Therapy Core from clones obtained from the Molecular Cytogenetic Core. You can access this service through the core's site in iLab.
Proper citation: Albert Einstein College of Medicine shRNA Core Facility (RRID:SCR_017846) Copy
Core provides service support to all MIT investigators who utilize specialized in vitro cells such as stem cells, organoids, or primary cell lines and/or novel mouse models to study human diseases such as cancer. Projects involve generation of new model system, such as CRISPR-mediated gene editing in mouse to introduce mutation that mimics one found in patients. Helps with projects required optimization of finicky cell cultures and other challenges.Provides customizable set of service options to match specific needs of each project, including consultative advice and troubleshooting, complete tissue culture and microinjection services within our facilities or hands-on training to enable investigators to perfom these experiments either at their own laboratory or within our facilities.Services Include:Gene Targeting genomic modification through traditional or CRISPR/Cas9 locus targeting, assistance with targeting strategies and vector designs;Embryonic Stem Cells generation of new ES lines from mouse strains, importation and testing of lines from outside sources, differentiation of ES lines into specific cell lineages or cell types and more;Microinjection injection of mouse ES cells into blastocysts to generate chimeras and injection of DNA, RNA or CRISPR RNPs into the pronucleus of fertilized mouse eggs to generate transgenic and edited mice;Specialized Tissue Culture establishemnt of new primary cell cultures from a tumor, tissue or organ; Isolation of fibroblasts (MEFs) from mice for culture and analysis;Tissue Culture for Xenograft and Syngenic Modeling optimization, validation and testing of cell lines for orthotopic placement into mice, coordinated with Preclinical Testing Facility;Repository of Reagent Mice Commonly used wild type mice such as C57BL/6j as well as KrasG12D-based models of cancers are maintained on campus for efficient distrubution;Training and Troubleshooting for all aspects of embryonic stem cells, primary cultures, animal breeding etc.;Serum, DMEM, LIF and other media components that have been tested and verified for use with ES cells.
Proper citation: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Koch Institute Preclinical Modeling Core Facility (RRID:SCR_017899) Copy
Core provides next-generation sequencing capabilities using Illumina MiSeq. Helps with experimental design, quality control analysis, library preparation, and data analysis. MiSeq desktop sequencer allows to access applications such as targeted gene sequencing, metagenomics, small genome sequencing, targeted gene expression, amplicon sequencing, and HLA typing.MiSeq is capable of delivering up to 15 Gb of output with 25 million sequencing reads and 2x300 basepair read lengths.
Proper citation: Loyola University Genomics Core Facility (RRID:SCR_017857) Copy
Core facility that creates transgenic and gene-targeted mice using pronuclear microinjection, targeted ES cell microinjection, and CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing. Offers mouse rederivation services to create specific pathogen free mice or to rederive cryopreserved mouse lines. Additionally, embryo and sperm cryopreservation services are available to provide long-term storage of valuable mouse strains or stocks. Services include:Pronuclear Microinjection,ES Cell Microinjection,ES Cell Electroporation CRISPR/Cas9,In Vitro Fertilization,Sperm Cryopreservation,Embryo Cryo,Embryo Rederivation.
Proper citation: University of Washington Transgenic Resources Program Core Facility (RRID:SCR_017863) Copy
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/UniGene/help.cgi?item=DDD
Software tool for comparing EST profiles in order to identify genes with significantly different expression levels.
Proper citation: Digital Differential Display (DDD) (RRID:SCR_016638) Copy
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