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http://www.worldpdcongress.org
A nonprofit organization dedicated to providing an international forum for the latest scientific discoveries, medical practices and caregiver initiatives related to Parkinson's disease. It hosts the annual World Parkinson Congress, an event which focuses on bringing physicians, scientists, allied health professionals, caregivers and people diagnosed with Parkinson's disease together, in order to create a global dialogue that will help expedite treatment practices and the discovery of a cure .
Proper citation: World Parkinson Congress (RRID:SCR_002034) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. The World Parkinson's Disease Association is an alliance of members from all over the world who have come together to share information about Parkinson's disease. In order to further Parkinson's research and better the condition of those diagnosed with the disease, the Association: establishes computerized connections; takes part in and/or finances research activities; urges pharmaceutical companies and government institutions of the various countries to support the guidelines recommended by the associations of Parkinson's patients; and coordinates and promotes interchange of information among its members with the aim of solving problems of mutual interest.
Proper citation: World Parkinson Disease Association (RRID:SCR_002035) Copy
Consortium of 50 research groups across the UK to harness the power of newly-available genotyping technologies to improve our understanding of the aetiological basis of several major causes of global disease. The consortium has gathered genotype data for up to 500,000 sites of genome sequence variation (single nucleotide polymorphisms or SNPs) in samples ascertained for the disease phenotypes. Analysis of the genome-wide association data generated has lead to the identification of many SNPs and genes showing evidence of association with disease susceptibility, some of which will be followed up in future studies. In addition, the Consortium has gained important insights into the technical, analytical, methodological and biological aspects of genome-wide association analysis. The core of the study comprised an analysis of 2,000 samples from each of seven diseases (type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, hypertension, bipolar disorder, rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn's disease). For each disease, the case samples have been ascertained from sites widely distributed across Great Britain, allowing us to obtain considerable efficiencies by comparing each of these case populations to a common set of 3,000 nationally-ascertained controls also from England, Scotland and Wales. These controls come from two sources: 1,500 are representative samples from the 1958 British Birth Cohort and 1,500 are blood donors recruited by the three national UK Blood Services. One of the questions that the WTCCC study has addressed relates to the relative merits of these alternative strategies for the generation of representative population cohorts. Genotyping for this main Case Control study was conducted by Affymetrix using the (commercial) Affymetrix 500K chip. As part of this study a total of 17,000 samples were typed for 500,000 SNPs. There are two additional components to the study. First, the WTCCC award is part-funding a study of host resistance to infectious diseases in African populations. The same approach has been used to type 2,000 cases of tuberculosis (TB) and 2,000 cases of malaria, as well as 2,000 shared controls. As well as addressing diseases of major global significance, and extending WTCCC coverage into the area of infectious disease, the inclusion of samples of African origin has obvious benefits with respect to methodological aspects of genome-wide association analysis. Second, the WTCCC has, for four additional diseases (autoimmune thyroid disease, breast cancer, ankylosing spondylitis, multiple sclerosis), completed an analysis of 15,000 SNPs designed to represent a large proportion of the known non-synonymous coding SNPs across the genome. This analysis has been performed at the WTSI using a custom Infinium chip (Illumina). Data release The genotypic data of the control samples (1958 British Birth Cohort and UK Blood Service) and from seven diseases analyzed in the main study are now available to qualified researchers. Summary genotype statistics for these collections are available directly from the website. Access to the individual-level genotype data and summary genotype statistics is by application to the Consortium Data Access Committee (CDAC) and approval subject to a Data Access Agreement. WTCCC2: A further round of GWA studies were funded in April 2008. These include 15 WTCCC-collaborative studies and 12 independent studies be supported totaling approximately 120,000 samples. Many of the studies represent major international collaborative networks that have together assembled large sample collections. WTCCC2 will perform genome-wide association studies in 13 disease conditions: Ankylosing spondylitis, Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma, glaucoma, ischaemic stroke, multiple sclerosis, pre-eclampsia, Parkinson's disease, psychosis endophenotypes, psoriasis, schizophrenia, ulcerative colitis and visceral leishmaniasis. WTCCC2 will also investigate the genetics of reading and mathematics abilities in children and the pharmacogenomics of statin response. Over 60,000 samples will be analyzed using either the Affymetrix v6.0 chip or the Illumina 660K chip. The WTCCC2 will also genotype 3,000 controls each from the 1958 British Birth cohort and the UK Blood Service control group, and the 6,000 controls will be genotyped on both the Affymetrix v6.0 and Illumina 1.2M chips. WTCCC3: The Wellcome Trust has provided support for a further round of GWA studies in January 2009. These include 5 WTCCC-collaborative studies to be carried out in WTCCC3 and 5 independent studies, across a range of diseases. Many of the studies represent major international collaborative networks that have together assembled large sample collections. WTCCC3 will perform genome-wide association studies in the following 4 disease conditions: primary biliary cirrhosis, anorexia nervosa, pre-eclampsia in UK subjects, and the interactions between donor and recipient DNA related to early and late renal transplant dysfunction. The WTCCC3 will also carry out a pilot in a study of the genetics of host control of HIV-1 infection. Over 40,000 samples will be analyzed using the Illumina 660K chip. The WTCCC3 will utilize the 6,000 control genotypes generated by the WTCCC2.
Proper citation: Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (RRID:SCR_001973) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on March 28, 2017. Foundation that helps junior physicians and neuroscientists continue their research on Parkinson's Disease and related disorders, with financial support for professional and intellectual development. It promotes an international community of researchers, focusing on the young enthusiastic investigators and clinicians who might otherwise be forced to abandon their ideas and efforts.
Proper citation: Melvin Yahr International Parkinson's Disease Foundation (RRID:SCR_001652) Copy
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/ion/departments/molecular/themes/neurodegeneration/brainbank
A brain bank which holds an archive of brains donated by individuals with neurodegenerative disease and others who serve as neurologically normal controls. It specializes in parkinsonian movement disorders, including Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy, and holds the national collection of brains donated by individuals with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Recently the collection has been developed to include donated brains from prospectively studied people with familial dementias. The QSBB also banks brains donated by people with dystonia and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. The Brain Bank aims to provide brain tissue for neuropathological studies and for scientific research both in the UK and worldwide. The large collection of tissue is backed up by clinical documentation and all material is fully evaluated by the neuropathologists at QSBB. Brain tissue is stored as formalin-fixed, wax embedded blocks and is frozen, either at -20 degrees C or at -80 degrees C (flash-frozen). Tissue can be provided as slide-mounted sections, or as small blocks for neurochemistry, proteomics and DNA and RNA analysis. Flash-frozen material has excellent histological preservation and is suitable for in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. Case-control studies are matched for post-mortem delay and agonal status and are supplied blind.
Proper citation: Queen Square Brain Bank (RRID:SCR_004652) Copy
https://scicrunch.org/kravitz2
Dataset of the spike and laser timestamps from Kravitz, Owen and Kretizer's 2012 paper "Optogenetic identification of striatal projection neuron subtypes during in vivo recordings." The code will analyze spike trains around laser pulses to determine if a cell is significantly activated by the laser, and therefore expresses an excitatory opsin, such as channelrhodopsin-2. It returns an excel sheet that simply identifies the activated cells.
Proper citation: Kravitz Dataset 2 (RRID:SCR_000296) Copy
Brain bank that harvests, banks and disperses postmortem tissue for use in brain and medical research. It also provides neuropathologic diagnoses of organic dementia in a cohort of NIH sponsored research subjects. The bank includes tissue primarily from patients with Alzheimer's but also includes Huntington's, Parkinson's, and other disorders.
Proper citation: Oregon Brain Bank (RRID:SCR_013085) Copy
http://www.eurobiobank.org/en/partners/description/inncb_copy.htm#organisation
A biobank of human biological material and genetic information. It provides samples and information to researchers in order to identify new genes and clarify pathogenic mechanisms of diseases. The biobank offers biochemical and molecular diagnoses of genetic dystonias, Parkinson's disease and NBIA disorders, as well as storage of biological samples for external institutions.
Proper citation: Movement Disorders Biobank (RRID:SCR_010659) Copy
http://brainhealthregistry.org/
A website aimed at recruiting and assessing subjects for all types of neuroscience studies with the internet. The hope is to accelerate various types of observational studies and clinical trials, and also reduce costs. They are interested in having people, including healthy subjects of all ages, join the registry. Joining only takes a few minutes. The web-based project is designed to speed up cures for Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and other brain disorders. It uses online questionnaires and online neuropsychological tests (which are very much like online brain games).
Proper citation: Brain Health Registry (RRID:SCR_010230) Copy
A biomaterial supply resource which supplies brain tissue for researchers studying dementia and other neurodegenerative diseases. The Maritime Brain Tissue Bank archives tissues related to Alzheimer's Disease, mixed dementias, Lewy Body Disease, and Huntington's Disease, among others.
Proper citation: Maritime Brain Tissue Bank (RRID:SCR_013838) Copy
http://www.radiology.ucsf.edu/cind
Biomedical technology research center that develops and validates new imaging methods for detecting brain abnormalities in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson's disease, as well as epilepsy, depression, and other conditions associated with nerve loss in the brain. As people around the globe live longer, the impact of neurodegenerative diseases is expected to increase further with dire social and economical consequences for societies if no effective treatments are developed soon. The development at CIND is aimed to improve magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The ultimate goal of the scientific program is to identify imaging markers that improve accuracy in diagnosing neurodegenerative diseases at early stages, achieve more reliable prognoses of disease progression, and facilitate the discovery of effective treatment interventions. In addition to addressing the general needs for studying neurodegenerative diseases, another focus of CIND concerns brain diseases associated with military service and war combat, such as post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), brain trauma, gulf war illness and the long-term effects of these conditions on the mental health of veterans. The symbiosis between CIND and the Veterans Administration Medical Center in San Francisco makes this program uniquely suited to serve military veterans.
Proper citation: Center for Imaging of Neurodegenerative Diseases (RRID:SCR_001968) Copy
http://www.physionet.org/physiobank/database/gaitndd/
Database of records from patients with Parkinson's disease (n = 15), Huntington's disease (n = 20), or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (n = 13). Records from 16 healthy control subjects are also included here. The raw data were obtained using force-sensitive resistors, with the output roughly proportional to the force under the foot. Stride-to-stride measures of footfall contact times were derived from these signals.
Proper citation: Gait Dynamics in Neuro-Degenerative Disease Data Base (RRID:SCR_006979) Copy
http://www.physionet.org/physiobank/database/gaitpdb/
Database that contains measures of gait from 93 patients with idiopathic PD (mean age: 66.3 years; 63% men), and 73 healthy controls (mean age: 66.3 years; 55% men). The database includes the vertical ground reaction force records of subjects as they walked at their usual, self-selected pace for approximately 2 minutes on level ground. Underneath each foot were 8 sensors (Ultraflex Computer Dyno Graphy, Infotronic Inc.) that measure force (in Newtons) as a function of time. The output of each of these 16 sensors has been digitized and recorded at 100 samples per second, and the records also include two signals that reflect the sum of the 8 sensor outputs for each foot. This database also includes demographic information, measures of disease severity (i.e., using the Hoehn & Yahr staging and/or the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale) and other related measures (available in HTML or xls spreadsheet format). A subset of the database includes measures recorded as subjects performed a second task (serial 7 subtractions) while walking, which shows excerpts of swing time series from a patient with PD and a control subject, under usual walking conditions and when performing serial 7 subtractions. Under usual walking conditions, variability is larger in the patient with PD (Coefficient of Variation = 2.7%), compared to the control subject (CV = 1.3%). Variability increases during dual tasking in the subject with PD (CV = 6.5%), but not in the control subject (CV = 1.2%).
Proper citation: Gait in Parkinson's Disease (RRID:SCR_006891) Copy
Ratings or validation data are available for this resource
NDRI is a Not-For-Profit (501c3) Corporation dedicated to providing the highest quality human biomaterials for research. NDRI makes it easy for researchers to get the human tissues and organs they need, prepared, preserved and shipped precisely according to their specific scientific protocols, as quickly as possible, and in the largest available quantities. NDRI provides researchers with protocol specific human neurological tissues such as brain stem, spinal cord, and basal ganglia, among others. In addition to control specimens, NDRI recovers tissues from donors with a variety of diseases, including Down syndrome, Parkinsons disease, Alzheimers disease, schizophrenia, and dementia. Through the NDRI 24/7 referral and procurement system, research consented biospecimens can be provided from low post mortem interval donors preserved at 4ºC, frozen or snap frozen, fixed, paraffin embedded, or as unstained slides.
Proper citation: National Disease Research Interchange (RRID:SCR_000550) Copy
http://www.pd-doc.org/Databases/LinkedDatabases/PSGDatabases/ELLDOPAStudy/tabid/161/Default.aspx
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented August 23, 2016. This site has a dataset from the ELLDOPA study: a multicenter, placebo-controlled, randomized, dose-ranging, double-blind clinical trial of 361 early, mild Parkinson's disease (PD) subjects, not requiring symptomatic medications with a duration from time of diagnosis less than 2 years. A NINDS funded study. The multicenter, placebo-controlled, randomized, dose-ranging, double-blind clinical trial, called the Earlier versus Later Levodopa Therapy in Parkinson Disease (ELLDOPA) study was run by the Parkinson Study Group and sponsored by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). The subjects (n=361) were enrolled between September 1998 and August 2001 at 33 sites in the United States and 5 sites in Canada. Despite the known benefit of levodopa in reducing the symptoms of Parkinsons disease, concern has been expressed that its use might hasten neurodegeneration. This study assessed the effect of levodopa on the rate of progression of Parkinsons disease.The primary analysis assessed the doseresponse relationship between the assigned doses and the worsening of parkinsonism, as indicated by the changes in the total score on the UPDRS between the baseline visit and week 42. Washout of study drug occurred during weeks 40-42.
Proper citation: Earlier versus Later Levodopa Therapy in Parkinson Disease (RRID:SCR_001150) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on June 28,2022. A network of several university centers in Germany that classifies neurological and psychiatric disorders neuropathologically and collects and provides brain tissue for research. The aim and task of the Brain-Net are: the collection of clinically and neuropathologically well-characterized brain tissue samples; the standardization of neuropathological diagnoses according to internationally accepted criteria; and providing a basis for future research projects using genetic, epidemiological, biometric and other issues to neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Proper citation: Brain-Net (RRID:SCR_005017) Copy
http://med.emory.edu/ADRC/research/core_neurology_database.html
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on June 9, 2025. A database which retains extensive clinical information about study subjects recruited by the Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Clinical Core, as well as other individuals with neurological diseases. In addition to clinical information, the database has basic demographics, medical history (including risk factors such as smoking), and a detailed family history from all subjects. Some entries have neuropsychological measures. Users can access a Summary Database which contains the most commonly requested variables. A data dictionary describing the variables in the Summary Database is available.
Proper citation: Emory Neurology Database (RRID:SCR_005277) Copy
http://med.brown.edu/neurology/brainbank/index.html
A tissue resource center which facilitates research into the relationship between Alzheimer's disease and other brain disorders such as strokes and mental illnesses. Most donations have been obtained from Alzheimer's patients. Normal controls are available, many of which are from subjects with close relatives with Alzheimer's. The Brown BTRC also supports a collection of brain tumor cases that were harvested from patients who underwent surgery and who were enrolled in a clinical trial for the development of new treatments for brain cancer.
Proper citation: Brown Brain Tissue Resource Center (RRID:SCR_005392) Copy
http://ccr.coriell.org/Sections/Collections/NINDS/?SsId=10
Open resource of biological samples (DNA, cell lines, and other biospecimens) and corresponding phenotypic data to promote neurological research. Samples from more than 34,000 unique individuals with cerebrovascular disease, dystonia, epilepsy, Huntington's Disease, motor neuron disease, Parkinsonism, and Tourette Syndrome, as well as controls (population control and unaffected relatives) have been collected. The mission of the NINDS Repository is to provide 1) genetics support for scientists investigating pathogenesis in the central and peripheral nervous systems through submissions and distribution; 2) information support for patients, families, and advocates concerned with the living-side of neurological disease and stroke.
Proper citation: NINDS Repository (RRID:SCR_004520) Copy
A cell repository containing cells and DNA for studies of aging and the degenerative processes associated with it. Scientists use the highly-characterized, viable, and contaminant-free cell cultures from this collection for research on such diseases as Alzheimer's disease, progeria, Parkinson's disease, Werner syndrome, and Cockayne syndrome. The collections of the Repository include DNA and cell cultures from individuals with premature aging disorders, as well as DNA from individuals of advanced age from the the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging at the Gerontology Research Center and other Longevity Collections. The Repository also includes samples from an Adolescent Study of Obesity, Apparently Healthy Controls, Animal Models of Aging, and both human and animal differentiated cell types. The cells in this resource have been collected over the past three decades using strict diagnostic criteria and banked under the highest quality standards of cell culture. Scientists can use the highly-characterized, viable, and contaminant-free cell cultures from this collection for genetic and cell biology research.
Proper citation: Aging Cell Repository (RRID:SCR_007320) Copy
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