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http://code.google.com/p/ogms/

An ontology based on the papers Toward an Ontological Treatment of Disease and Diagnosis and On Carcinomas and Other Pathological Entities to address some of the issues raised at the Workshop on Ontology of Diseases (Dallas, TX) and the Signs, Symptoms, and Findings Workshop (Milan, Italy). OGMS was formerly called the clinical phenotype ontology. Terms from OGMS hang from the Basic Formal Ontology.

Proper citation: Ontology for General Medical Science (RRID:SCR_010384) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/TOP-MENELAS

Ontology to (i) Provide better account of and better access to medical information through natural languages in order to help physicians in their daily practice, and to (ii) Enhance European cooperation by multilingual access to standardised medical nomenclatures. The major achievements of MENELAS are the realization of its two functional systems: (i) The Document Indexing System encodes free text PDSs into both an internal representation (a set of Conceptual Graphs) and international nomenclature codes (ICD-9-CM). Instances of the Document Indexing System have been realised for French, English and Dutch ; (ii) The Consultation System allows users to access the information contained in PDSs previously indexed by the Document Indexing System. The test domain for the project was coronary diseases. The existing prototype shows promising results for information retrieval from natural language PDSs and for automatically encoding PDSs into an existing classification such as ICD-9-CM. A set of components, tools, knowledge bases and methods has also been produced by the project. These include language-independent ontology and models for the domain of coronary diseases; conceptual description of the relevant ICD-9-CM codes. This ontology includes a top-ontology, a top-domain ontology and a domain ontology (Coronay diseases surgery). The menelas-top ontology here is the part of the whole ontology without any reference to medical domain.

Proper citation: Menelas Project Top-Level Ontology (RRID:SCR_010356) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MIRNAO

An application ontology for microRNAs.

Proper citation: MicroRNA Ontology (RRID:SCR_010360) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/TYPON

Ontology that provides a comprehensive description of the existing microbial typing methods for the identification of bacterial Isolates and their classification. Such a description constitutes an universal format for the exchange of information on the microbial typing field, providing a vehicle for the integration of the numerous disparate online databases. In its current version, TyPon describes most used microbial typing methods but it is, and always will be, a work in progress given the constant advances in the microbial typing field.

Proper citation: Microbial Typing Ontology (RRID:SCR_010362) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://blog.phenoscape.org/2008/05/14/the-teleost-taxonomy-ontology/

An ontology of taxonomic terms (names of taxonomic groups) used in the systematics of fish, including non-teleost groups such as Chondrichthys (sharks and rays), Sarcopterygii (lungfish and coelacanths), lampreys, and hagfish. It contains (as of August 2010) over 38,500 names, and over 44,000 taxonomic synonyms. A majority of the taxonomic names and synonyms were made available from the Catalog of Fishes. In July 2010 they added nearly 15,000 common names provided by Fishbase. Additional names and synonyms are added as a result of their curation activities. The ontology is being used to facilitate annotation of phenotypes, particularly for taxa that are not covered by NCBI because no submissions of molecular data have been made. Taxonomy ontologies can also be valuable in annotating legacy data, where authors make phenotype or ecological assertions (e.g., host-parasite associations) that refer to groups that are reorganized or no longer recognized. The taxonomy ontology serves as the source of taxa for their project's use for identifying evolutionary changes that match the phenotype of a zebrafish mutant.

Proper citation: Teleost Taxonomy Ontology (RRID:SCR_001611) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cogpo.org

Ontology used to describe the experimental conditions within cognitive and behavioral experiments, primarily in humans for application and use in the functional neuroimaging community. CogPO has been developed through the integration of the Functional Imaging Biomedical Informatics Research Network (FBIRN) Human Imaging Database (HID) and the BrainMap Database. The design of CogPO concentrates on what can be observed directly: categorization of each paradigm in terms of (1) the stimulus presented to the subjects, (2) the requested instructions, and (3) the returned response.

Proper citation: Cognitive Paradigm Ontology (RRID:SCR_002235) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://code.google.com/p/mental-functioning-ontology/

An ontology for mental functioning, including mental processes such as cognition and traits such as intelligence, and related diseases and disorders. It is developed in the context of the Ontology for General Medical Science and the Basic Formal Ontology. The project is being developed in collaboration between the University of Geneva, Switzerland, and the University at Buffalo, USA. The project is being developed with full involvement of all relevant communities, following best practices laid out by the OBO Foundry. Efforts are currently underway to align with related projects including the Behaviour Ontology, the Cognitive Atlas, the Cognitive Paradigm Ontology and the Neural Electro Magnetic Ontologies.

Proper citation: Mental Functioning Ontology (RRID:SCR_003245) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SPD

An ontology for spider comparative biology including anatomical parts (e.g. leg, claw), behavior (e.g. courtship, combing) and products (i.g. silk, web, borrow).

Proper citation: Spider Ontology (RRID:SCR_003117) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://code.google.com/p/emotion-ontology/

An ontology of affective phenomena such as emotions, moods, appraisals and subjective feelings, designed to support interdisciplinary research by providing unified annotations. The ontology is a domain specialization of the broader Mental Functioning Ontology.

Proper citation: Emotion Ontology (RRID:SCR_003272) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/XCO

An ontology designed to represent the conditions under which physiological and morphological measurements are made both in the clinic and in studies involving humans or model organisms.

Proper citation: Experimental Conditions Ontology (RRID:SCR_003306) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.bioontology.org

Organization that provides biomedical researchers with online tools and a web portal enabling them to access, review, and integrate disparate ontological resources in all aspects of biomedical investigation and clinical practice. A major focus of the work involves the use of biomedical ontologies to aid in the management and analysis of data derived from complex experiments.

Proper citation: National Center for Biomedical Ontology (RRID:SCR_003304) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://sourceforge.net/projects/vtontology/

A controlled vocabulary for the description of traits (measurable or observable characteristics) pertaining to the morphology, physiology, or development of vertebrate organisms.

Proper citation: Vertebrate Trait Ontology (RRID:SCR_003214) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://github.com/egonw/semanticchemistry

An ontology that aims to establish a standard in representing chemical information including chemical structure and the ability to richly describe chemical properties, whether intrinsic or computed. It includes terms for the descriptors commonly used in cheminformatics software applications and the algorithms which generate them.

Proper citation: Chemical Information Ontology (RRID:SCR_003290) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/FB-SP

The taxonomy of the family Drosophilidae (largely after Baechli) and of other taxa referred to in FlyBase.

Proper citation: Fly Taxonomy (RRID:SCR_003317) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://archive.gramene.org/plant_ontology/ontology_browse.html#to

A controlled vocabulary to describe phenotypic traits in plants. Each trait is a distinguishable feature, characteristic, quality or phenotypic feature of a developing or mature plant, or a plant part.

Proper citation: Plant Trait Ontology (RRID:SCR_003461) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.loria.fr/~coulet/sopharm2.0_description.php

A domain ontology implemented in OWL-DL, which proposes a formal description of pharmacogenomic knowledge. It articulates different ontologies that represent complementary sub-domains of pharmacogenomics, i.e. related to genotype, phenotype, drugs, and clinical trials. SO-Pharm enables the representation of pharmacogenomic relationships between a drug, a genomic variation and a phenotype trait. In addition, it enables the representation of a patient and more largely a panel included in trials, and populations. SO-Pharm enables the representation of measured items on patients such as results from the observation of a phenotype trait or of genomic variations. SO-Pharm supports knowledge about pharmacogenomic hypothesis, case study, and investigations in pharmacogenomics. SO-Pharm is designed to facilitate data integration and knowledge discovery in pharmacogenomics. In addition it provides a consistent articulation of ontologies of pharmacogenomic sub-domains.

Proper citation: Suggested Ontology for Pharmacogenomics (RRID:SCR_003497) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/REX?p=classes&conceptid=http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FREX_0000000

An ontology of physico-chemical processes, i.e. physico-chemical changes occurring in course of time. It includes both microscopic processes (involving molecular entities or subatomic particles) and macroscopic processes. Some biochemical processes from Gene Ontology (GO Biological process) can be described as instances of REX.

Proper citation: Physico-Chemical Process (RRID:SCR_003530) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://theswo.sourceforge.net

An ontology for describing software tools, their types, tasks, versions, provenance and data associated (the input and output data types and the uses the software can be put to).

Proper citation: Software Ontology (RRID:SCR_003493) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://ccdb.ucsd.edu/SAO

Ontology that describes structures from the dimensional range encompassing cellular and subcellular structure, supracellular domains, and macromolecules. It is built according to ontology development best practices (re-use of existing ontologies; formal definitions of terms; use of foundational ontologies). It describes the parts of neurons and glia and how these parts come together to define supracellular structures such as synapses and neuropil. Molecular specializations of each compartment and cell type are identified. The SAO was designed with the goal of providing a means to annotate cellular and subcellular data obtained from light and electron microscopy, including assigning macromolecules to their appropriate subcellular domains. The SAO thus provides a bridge between ontologies that describe molecular species and those concerned with more gross anatomical scales. Because it is intended to integrate into ontological efforts at these other scales, particular care was taken to construct the ontology in a way that supports such integration.

Proper citation: Subcellular Anatomy Ontology (RRID:SCR_003486) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://biomodels.net/kisao/

An ontology that classifies algorithms available for the simulation of models in biology, their characteristics and the parameters required for their use.

Proper citation: Kinetic Simulation Algorithm Ontology (RRID:SCR_003361) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry